Vinyl Chemical Composition

Learn more about polyvinyl acetate in this article.

Vinyl chemical composition.

Modern vinyl floor tiles and sheet flooring and versions of those products sold since the early 1980s are composed of colored polyvinyl chloride pvc chips formed into solid sheets of varying thicknesses 1 8 is most common by heat and pressure. Recycling statistics according to a 1999 study by principia partners more than one billion pounds of vinyl were recovered and recycled into useful products in north america in 1997. Vinyl composition tile vct is a finished flooring material used primarily in commercial and institutional applications. Inflatable and solid toys.

Plasticizer a chemical polymer added to polyvinyl chloride during the manufacturing process becomes vinyl upholstery material which may or may not have a fabric backing. Fibres for weaving into fabric. Vcm molecules are polymerized to form pvc resin to which appropriate additives are incorporated to make a customized pvc compound. The name is also used for any compound containing that group namely r ch ch 2 where r is any other group of atoms.

An industrially important example is vinyl chloride precursor to pvc a plastic. The vinyl chloride monomer vcm is formed by combining ethylene obtained from oil with chlorine produced from the electrolysis of salt water. In chemistry vinyl or ethenyl abbreviated as vi is the functional group with the formula c h ch 2 it is the ethylene iupac ethene molecule h 2 c ch 2 with one fewer hydrogen atom. Polyvinyl acetate a synthetic resin prepared by the polymerization of vinyl acetate.

Molded and extruded articles. In its most important application polyvinyl acetate serves as the film forming ingredient in water based latex paints. It is also used in adhesives. Vinyl compound any of various organic chemical compounds including acrylic compounds and styrene and its derivatives that are useful in making plastic film.

These plastics are used in piping floor coverings consumer goods electrical applications in the construction automotive industrial household and medical industries. Researchers have found that vinyl can easily be separated from other plastics automatically because technology can spot its unique chlorine chemical composition. The vinyl chloride molecule is c 2 h 3 cl. Vinyl chloride is an important commercial chemical.